When you write the letter in the middle of a word the “Medial”.

When you write the letter at the beginning of the word “Initial”.

When you write the letter in isolated form.

Modern dictionaries and other reference books use Hijaiyah to sort Alphabetical order: يĪrabic Alphabet: Each Letter has 4 Forms that look sometimes similar to each other: Abjadiyah: الحروف الأبجديةĪbjadiyah is the old way, and it’s called that because it starts with ( … أبجد ( أ، ب، ج، د، ه، و، ز The letters of the Abjadiyah Alphabet are sometimes used for Numbering. There are two main collating sequences for the Arabic Alphabet: Abjadiyah and Hijaiyah. The letter ن (n) also has the same form in initial and medial forms, with one dot above, though it is somewhat different in isolated and final forms. These dots are a part of a letter since they distinguish between letters that represent different sounds.įor example, the Arabic letters ب (b), ت (t), and ث (th) have the same basic shape but have one dot below, two dots above and three dots above, respectively. Most letters are distinguished from one another by dots above or below their central part. Many letters look similar but they are different. The Order Followed is Found in the Following Line: The Letters of the Arabic Alphabet are sometimes used for Numbering. It is the most widely spoken form of Arabic. Modern Standard Arabic is the best form of Arabic for Arabic language learners to start with. It does not mean that Arabic is a hard language to learn but it just needs time from you. If you’re an English speaker, you’ll need to spend more hours studying Arabic than any other language. This kind of language is used by Arabic speakers all around the world.Īrabic is a challenging language to learn. Modern Standard Arabic is very similar to Classical Arabic.

Modern Standard Arabic: (اللغة العربية الفصحى / Al-Luġatu L-ʿArabiyyatu L-Fuṣḥā) is the Arabic that is used in everyday life in Arabic speaking countries.

It differs from Modern Standard Arabic mainly in style and vocabulary. It is the language of the Qur’an, as the Quran was written as early as the 6th century A.D.

Classical Arabic: (CA) is the form of the Arabic language used in literary texts in 7th to 9th centuries.

What are the types of written Arabic? There are two main types of written Arabic: The first letter in the Arabic alphabet, Alif, is a weak letter that has two forms, a consonant form and vowel form. There is only one weak letter in the Arabic Alphabet.

Hamza (Arabic: همزة) is a letter in the Arabic alphabet. Arabic letters change their shape according to their position in a word. In Arabic short vowels are generally not written. Punctuation marks were not adopted until the twentieth century. The Arabic alphabet is considered an abjad, meaning it only uses consonants, but it is now considered an “impure abjad”.Īs with other impure abjads, such as the Hebrew alphabet. There are two main collating sequences for the Arabic alphabet: abjad and hija. However, shapes of letters usually vary depending on whether they are in an initial, medial, or final position in a word. There is no distinction between uppercase and lowercase letters. During the 7th century, new Arabic letters were created by adding dots to existing letters in order to avoid conflict.Īrabic is written and read from right to left in a cursive style. The Aramaic language has fewer consonants than Arabic.

The Arabic script evolved from the Nabataean Aramaic script. There are 28 letters in the Arabic Alphabet. The Arabic alphabet الْأَبْجَدِيَّة الْعَرَبِيَّة, Al-abjadīyah or Arabic abjad, is the Arabic script as it is codified for writing Arabic.